Bidayuh-English....

“Success Belongs To People Who Want to Fight For It & Never Give Up Until They Succeed”

LETTER Q

Q & A abbr (=question and answer) Q dn A; nyiken & nyahut (sual jawab)

quadruple adj eganda; 1. (4 times) umpat kali;(with 4 parts) umpat bahagian . vt bitambah… umpat kali nganda ; tripple tiganda; doublebiganda

quadruplets n pl birapit umpat (kembar umpat)

quail n manuk puyuh

quaint adj ntusa;luar biasa; munu timungun

quake 1. vi (tremble) bigegar 2. n (fam) tanah bigegar( in Bahasa Malaysia) gempa bumi qualification n (from school, college,university etc) - datuh pimandai/pimandai sikulah; (quality,skill) kilayak

qualified adj (trained) da layak, tren; to be qualified teachers bala guru da layak; qualified support pinyukong da layak/da anyap batas;qualified teacher adj guru da layak

qualify vi (pass the examinations) da dapat pass; (in competition) mah dapat layak

qualitative adj kualitatif quality n (how good or bad) kualiti/mutu(characteristic) sifet; good-quality paper kertas da bimutu sambu qualm n rasa ngiragu

quantitative adj kuatitatif

quantity n ki-ihong (kuantiti)

quarantine n tikurung (kuarantin); in quarantine da tikurung (dakuarantin)

quarrel 1. n bideruh; We had a quarrel Ami mbuh bideruh

quarreling adj bitengkar

quarrelsome 2.vi, adj suka bideruh

quarry n kuari; He live next to a quarry factory Nuh ngandai bisinduk kilang kuari

quarter 1. n suku; quarter of an hour simuhung rimuh minit; quarter to eleven kurang simuhung minit lagi ndug pukul simuhung indiquarter final 2. n pimegan suku; United team reach quarter final in soccer match Pasukan United mbuh murut suku pimengan da-wahpimain bola sipak

quarters n pl (of teachers,soldiers, government servants) tempat ngandai; He stay in teachers quarters nuh nihun ngandai da tempat bala guru

quartet n (MUS) - kuarte; a string quartet kumpulan umpat inya pimain muzik alat terih

LETTER H

harass vt ngaco sicara biterusan;

harassment n kinaco/gangguan da biterusan; sexual harassment

gangguan seksual /dogkinaco

harbour, harbour (US) n pelabuhan

hard 1. adj (film) ri-ang/keras; (strenuous) berat; (difficult)

susah/tussah; (worker) kuat; (person, expression)

keras; (winter, frost) gintubina bebi; (evidence, fact)

kai dapat disangkal 2. adv dgn kuat; to work hard

bikerja keras; to think hard bifikir dgn betul-betul; to look

hard at sb pintubuk da reja neg arah inya; to push

hard tunjul dgn ginte;

hardback n kurit buk/buk bikulit keras;

hard-core, hardcore 1. n (member, group) da sesuai dengan ginte komited 2. adj (pornography)

kiterlaluan;

hard core n (broken stone) batuh kerikil;

hard disk n hard dis;

harden 1. vt (mixture, paste) dogkineras; (opinions, attitudes) danyebab..lebih keras

2. vi (mixture, paste) damajadi keras; (opinion, attitude)

damajadi lebih keras; (person) damajadi inya da

bisikap keras; hardline adj (policy, attitude) kai bitolak

ansur

hardly adv (scarcely) kai neh mungsien; I hardly know

him. Aku kai tentu mpuan neh.;Nick, on the sofa,

hardly slept. Nick, kai dapat buus lelek da tunduh

sofa; hardly any money icuk duit saja; hardly ever

jarang sikali; hardly anything hampir anyap lagi

keyuh dihu;

hard up adj (fam) kisempit duit;

hardware n (COMP) barang pikekas;

hardworking adj rijung;

hardy adj tahan lasak

hare n sijenis rabit

hare-lipped adj bibih bisumbing

harm 1. vt (injure, hurt) pijera; (damage) ngirusak;

(sb’s health etc) dabahaya 2. n (injury)dacedera;

(damage, loss etc) rusak magan; (sb’s health etc)

kendam da milaret

harmful adj the harmful effects of smoking kesan

ngiruko da bahaya

harmless adj kai bahaya

harmonica n harmonica

harmonious adj harmoni; harmony n biharmoni

harness 1. n (for safety,horse, dog etc)abah-abah

2. vt (resources, energy) penteg pingguntung;

(MV)damanafaat; (put harness on) da nyugon

penteg pingguntun

harpoon n timpuling (a barbed spear fastened to

a rope, used for catching whales); (MV) pinggayang

harrowing adj tirewe

harsh adj (weather, condition)tero; (action, speech,

substance) keras; (purnishment) ukum bahat;

(colour) gera; (voice, sound) kasar; (fact, truth)

perit

harvest 1. n (gathering of crop) kerja–kerja

getum; (gathering of grains)kerja-kerja ngihit;

2. vt (crop) ngatum; (grains) ngihit

has s. have

has-been n dambuh

hash n (symbol) butang hash; to make a hash

of sth ngirusak belah pikara keyuh

hasn’t = has not da duh = mbuh anyap

hassle (fam) 1. n (bother) susah; (problem)

masalah; (argument) bijangek 2. vt dangaco

haste n singgahut; in haste bisinggahut; to

make haste (o.f.) cepat;

hasten 1. vt (decision, downfall, process etc)

bicepat 2. vi (hurry) bigegas; to hasten to do

sth segera mela keyuh; to hasten to say sth

segera nyebut belah keyuh

hasty adj (swiff) segera; (hurried) cepat; (rash)

let’s not be hasty. Aba biburu-buru; (MV) Aba

singgahut

hat n tupi; (MV) labung

hatch 1. vi (bird, insect, egg)minetas 2.vt

(bird, insect, egg) da minetas; (plot, scheme)

merancang 3. n hac

hate 1. vt beji; (detest) bineji; (dislike) kai suka

2. n kineji;bebeji;

hateful adj (despicable) keji; a hateful person

inya da keneji/bineji

hatred n ngirasa beji

haul 1. vt (pull) nginerik; He was hauled before

the court. Nuh dogbicara da kort. 2. n (things

stolen) keyuh tangku; (things seized) keyuh

dogrampas

haunt vt (memory, problem: person) ngiringgo

awang; (ghost: place)tirewe; (:person) ngaco;

haunted adj (expression, look) ngintu ringgo; a

haunted house ramin bihantu/ramin sanggun

have 1.vt (had, had) vt have aduh ; they had

him killed bala mbuh kinebus nuh

have 2.vt (had, had) ogi/mbuh; they have plan

to kill him bala nuh ogi/eduh cadang ira ngebus

nuh; have already mbuh; have not bayuh; have

to(must) mesti; (need to) perlu; had to (forced to)

terpaksa; to have sth to do eduh keyuh da perlu

ira udog tundah; to have a baby ira mampan

anak; Can I have sth..? Buleh nyugon keyuh..?;

Shall we have a drink? Jo boh kita nyihup.; If

you had sth...I would have.... Jika/kan amu

eduh... aku tentu akan....; Have you...?-Yes, I

have. Mbuhkah amu...?- Yu, umbuh.; No, he

hasn’t. Nuh bayuh.; to have a shower ira mamuh;

to have one’s hair cut ira bigunting buruh; I hate

having to get up so early aku rimuntuh ira mekat

jagu

haven n tempat bilindung/tempat silamat

haven’t = have not

havoc n keadaan kucar-kacir; MV) bego

hawk bell n girundung

hawk n manuk beuh

hawker n pinjaja; (MV)pinjaja tibuka

hawthorn n tingun duri

hay fever n sungoh nyaku

hay n rangkai uduh; uduh bede

hazard 1. n bahaya 2. vt (endanger) bibahaya; to

hazard a guess encegak pinemi 3. vi (guess) bicegak;

hazardous adj hazardous waste bahan keyuh

betan da bibahaya; to be hazardous to health

da bahaya bagi kesihatan

haze n (mist) jerebu; (fig) bikabus

hazel 1. n tingun hazel 2. adj (eyes) mera;

hazelnut n kacang hazel

hazy adj (idea, memory, view) kabus; (person)

kiliru; a hazy day andu da bijerebu

he pron (gen) nuh; (respectful) akam; (royalty)

baginda; (his) senuh; (he’s) ne; (senior) babeh

head 1. n baak/bak;(person, animal, coin, tool etc)

baak; (mind) pikiran; (of line)kibaak; (people etc)

pinuuh; (of primary school) baak guru; (of secondary

school) pengetua/pinuuh; (of company, organization)

kitua; (pimple) punat; (of beer) buwak; to lose one’s

head magan akal; Mind your head! Kiyu-kiyu mah/jaga

jaga mah baak!; The wine went to my head. Wain

sien ngancak baak aku mabung.; per head indi baak

2. vt (line, department, organization) kitua; (list)

da sembu sekali; (ball) nanduk 3. vi to head for

ira bituju neg

headache n (pain) mendam baak; (problem) pikara da meda baak biringku;

headband n kebet baak/riban baak;

head count n tinibu inya/pingitong baak;

headdress n hiasan da tinan da menten baak;

headgear n sipiah; (hat etc) da indi keyuh tinan menten baak;

headhouse n bale baak (baluh,baruk,pangah)

heading n tajuk

headlight n lampu baak(lampu jewi/jewei)

headline n bunges agah/pimele agah;

headman n penghulu; (village) kitua kampung; (sub) kitua kaum

headmaster n kipala guru bahas (dari);

headmistress n kipala guru bahas (dayung);

head of state n gevenor/kitua negeri; (country) Agong; (Federal) Sultan

headphones n pl fon baak

headquarters n pl (of organization) opis bahas/ibu pejabat; (MIL) markas;

headscarf (-scarves) n (for Muslim women)

tudung; (scarf) skaf baak/bitudung baak;

headstrong adj pinyurung;

headteacher n kipala guru;

headway n kimajuan

heal 1. vi (injury, emotional pain) melit/baik;

(situation) pulih 2. vt (injury, emotional pain)

pinaguh; (situation) birandam;

healer n bomoh /dukun

health n kisihat/kesihatan;

health care n pinyaga kisihat

health food n pimaan pinyihat